This blog was created to communicate assignments to our class, facilitate discussions beyond the spatial and temporal confines of our classroom, and offer more opportunities to think about American history and contemporary issues.
Please note that the articles and comments posted here are the opinions of their authors only and are not endorsed by Mr. Sweeney or Xavier High School. They are posted here to promote a free and thought-provoking discussion among the members of the class.
For Tuesday: Topic -
Washington & Hamilton: Read 190-201 1. Who was Alexander
Hamilton? 2. What were Alexander Hamilton’s goals and plans? 3. Know the
basic recommendations of the Reports on the Public Credit, Manufactures, and the
Bank. 4. Why were they so controversial? 5. Explain the ideological and
political differences between the Federalists and the Democratic Republicans
(Jeffersonian Democrats). 6. Who were the leaders of each party? What groups
supported each party? 7. Why was the Whiskey Rebellion significant? (Think
about the recent rebellions.) 8. What threats were there to the nation from
American Indians, the British, and the French? How did they resolve each threat?
Were they successful in resolving each threat? 9. What were Washington’s
feelings about the development of parties? Look to his “Farewell Address.” Do
you agree with him? 10. Was Washington a good president? What were his
achievements and precedents?
Know the significance of the following:
John Jay, Henry Knox, Report on the Public Credit, Report on Manufactures , Bank
of the United States, strict interpretation/construction, loose
interpretation/construction, Elastic Clause (Art. I, Sec. 8), Whiskey Rebellion,
Citizen Genet, Gen. “Mad” Anthony Wayne, Battle of Fallen Timbers (1795), Treaty
of Greenville (1795), Jay’s Treaty (1795), Pinckney’s Treaty (1796),
Federalists, Democratic Republicans, Thomas Jefferson, James
Madison
The Essential Debate Between Fedralists and
Democratic-Republicans:
For Thursday: Topic - John Adams: Read
201-209 1. What was Adams like? Was he a good politician? Was he a
good president? 2. Why was Jefferson his vice president? Was this a good
situation? 3. Evaluate Adams’ presidency. Pay particular attention to the
Alien and Sedition Acts, the XYZ Affair, and the Quasi-War with France. 4.
Why was the election of 1800 so important? Know the significance of the
following: XYZ Affair, Quasi-War (1798-1800), Alien Act (1798), Alien Enemies
Act (1798), Sedition Act (1798), Naturalization Act (1798)
John
Adams at his best and worst in the two videos below:
For Wednesday: Using your
textbook and the resources found in the Study Guides and Resources page, learn
the followingthe following: 1. What is federalism? 2. What does
separation of powers mean? 3. Who has the power to declare war? 4. Who
controls the military? 5. Who negotiates treaties? 6. Who approves
treaties? 7. Who decides the constitutionality of laws? 8. How are federal
judges chosen? 9. How are cabinet members chosen? 10. What is the process
by which laws are made? 11. What is the process by which amendments are
made? 12. What is the Electoral College? 13. How are judges and executive
officials removed from office? 14. How are Senators selected and how long are
they in office? 15. How are members of the House of Representatives selected
and how long are they in office?
For Thursday Read 190-192 and Bill of
Rights. Prepare for Chunky Monkey Case (found in the Study Guides and
Resources page . Bring copy of Constitution to class for use during class. The
Constitution can be found in your textbook or you can bring it in another
form. As you read pages 190-192, consider the follwoing questions
1.
Who wrote the Bill of Rights? 2. Why was it written? 3. What basic rights
does it protect?
for Monday: Read pages 164-176. Consider the following questions as you read:
1. How did the revolution change society? Were the changes
radical? 2. How did the revolution change the lives of African-Americans,
women, and American Indians? Were these changes substantial or
incremental? 3. In the new governments, what was kept of English traditions
and what was new? 4. What two groups or forces struggled over the form and
direction of the new state governments? 5. How was the government under the
Articles of Confederation different from our government under the
Constitution? 6. What were the Articles of Confederation’s
weaknesses?
Know the Significance of the following: Land Ordinance of
1785; Northwest Ordinance of 1787; Shays’s Rebellion.
For Tuesday:
Read pages 177-189. Consider the following questions as you read: 1. Why did
the writers of the Constitution want a new form of government? 2. What
role did Shay’s Rebellion play in this decision? 3. How was the new
Constitution different from the Articles of Confederation? 4. What groups
opposed the Constitution and what groups supported it? 5. Why did it gain
ratification?
Know the significance of the following: Philadelphia
Convention; James Madison; Virginia Plan; William Patterson; New Jersey Plan;
Roger Sherman; Connecticut Compromise; bicameral legislature; separation of
powers; federalism; Senate; House of Representatives; Supreme Court; 3/5
Compromise; democratic; republican; Federalists; Anti-Federalists; Alexander
Hamilton; John Jay; The Federalist Papers.
for Tuesday: Read pages 150-156. Consider the following questions as you
read: 1. Who should have won the Revolution and why? 2. What were the most
significant events and battles that enabled the Americans to win? 3. Was
Washington a great general?
for Friday: Read pages 156-163. Consider the following questions as you
read: 1. Why did the Americans win their independence? 2. What were the
most significant events and battles that enabled the Americans to win? 3. Was
the Peace of Paris a good treaty for the United States? Why?
By Wednesday, know the significance of the following: Thomas Paine;“Common
Sense"; Battles of Lexington & Concord, 1775; Battle of Bunker Hill, 1775;
Benedict Arnold; George Washington; Whigs; Tories; Continental Army; militias;
Hessians; Henry Knox; Battle of New York, 1776 ; Battle of Trenton, 1776; Battle
of Saratoga, 1777; Gen. Howe; Gen. Burgoyne; Gen. Cornwallis; Joseph Brant;
Valley Forge; Friedrich von Stueben; George Rogers Clark; Marquis de Lafayette;
Battle of Yorktown, 1781